Report Overview

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market - Industry Trends & Forecast Report, 2029

Europe adhesives & sealants market size was estimated at USD 8.34 billion in 2022. During the forecast period between 2023 and 2029. Europe adhesives & sealants market size is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.37% reaching a value of USD 12.78 billion by 2029. Disaster-hit Turkiye and war-ravaged Ukraine are embarking on country-wide redevelopment projects are expected to provide significant opportunities for Europe adhesives and sealants market. Increasing technological advancements and R&D activities have increased demand for a variety of electrical and electronic devices such as tablets, smartphones, laptops, and others, where adhesives and sealants are widely used for bonding various components. This is one of the primary drivers of the adhesives and sealants market. Also, factors such as rising population, urbanization, and increased government spending have led to significant growth in the building and construction sector, where adhesives and sealants are widely used to fill cracks, openings, and seal joints. This has led to an increase in the popularity of adhesives and sealants in the building and construction sectors, boosting the growth of the adhesives and sealants market.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market - Overview

A sealant is a semisolid material used to prevent fluid leakage, whereas an adhesive is a chemical mixture that joins two surfaces together to form a single unit. Adhesives have high shear and tensile strength, making them ideal for holding and bonding applications. Sealants, on the other hand, are used to fill gaps and resist the relative movement of substrates. Adhesives and sealants are made with similar chemicals and technologies and are used in a variety of industries, including paper packaging, woodworking, footwear manufacturing, building & construction, electrical & electronics, automotive, and many more.

Growth Drivers

Nation-wide Urban Redevelopment Projects in Türkiye and Ukraine

Europe adhesive & sealants market is expected to gain from significant opportunities provided by the massive infrastructure redevelopment projects in earthquake-hit Türkiye and war-ravaged Ukraine.

In Türkiye, analysts estimated that the urban redevelopment across the country post the earthquake would provide huge opportunities for the construction and related industries in total investment of more than USD 250 billion. On February 06, 2023, a 7.8-magnitude of earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria, killing tens of thousands of people and severely damaging infrastructure in cities and villages across its fault line. The President of Türkiye announced that the government would engage in a comprehensive construction program to rebuild cities with safety and sustainability.

In Ukraine, Russia’s war in the country has been continuing for more than a year now. Consequently, infrastructure across Ukraine has been severely damaged. In September 2022, Ukraine government, the European Commission, and the World Bank, along with their partners estimated the cost of Ukraine’s reconstruction and recovery would be about USD 350 billion. As the war continues, the cost is anticipated to escalate.

Massive redevelopment and recovery projects in Türkiye and Ukraine are expected to provide lucrative growth opportunities for construction and supplementary industries. It, in turn, is projected to aid the growth of Europe adhesive & sealants market during the forecast period between 2023 and 2029 and beyond.

Growing Demand for Environmentally Safe and Non-toxic Adhesives

Due to strict regulations imposed by Europe's Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED), and other regional regulatory authorities, key manufacturers have been compelled to develop non-hazardous, eco-friendly, and sustainable adhesives and sealants. The trend toward greener products has provided manufacturers with numerous growth opportunities. The growing demand for environmentally friendly or "green" buildings has created an opportunity for the development of green and sustainable adhesive solutions made from renewable, recycled, remanufactured, or biodegradable materials. As a result, the market is expected to benefit greatly from the development of non-hazardous and environmentally friendly adhesives and sealants.

Restraints

Stringent Environment Regulations in Europe

In Europe, environmental laws govern the production of chemical and petroleum-based products. Organizations such as the European Commission (EC) regulate the manufacture of solvent-based products in these regions. This has an impact on European and North American manufacturing capacity. Environmental regulations force manufacturers to concentrate on producing environmentally friendly adhesives.

Impact of COVID-19 on Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market

The COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected the construction and automotive industries. The scarcity of raw materials, combined with logistical difficulties, did not bode well for top companies looking to expand their portfolios. Several projects, including those involving buildings, construction, and irrigation, have been temporarily halted or abandoned. However, the paper and packaging industries, as well as the healthcare industry, began to demand adhesive products. The resumption of economic activity in both emerging and advanced economies may stimulate industry growth.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market

Segmental Coverage

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market - By Type

Europe adhesives & sealants market is splits into Adhesives and Sealants segments. The adhesive segment holds a higher share in the Europe adhesives and sealants market. Due to increasing demand in applications including flooring, carpet installation, countertop lamination, and drywall lamination, the sealants market is expected to expand as construction spending increases around Europe.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market - By Formulation Technology

Based on formation technology, the Europe adhesives & sealants market is divided into Water-based, Solvent-based, Hot-melt, and Reactive and other segments. The reactive and other segment accounted for the highest share of the Europe adhesives market in terms of volume. Products based on reactive technology offer numerous advantages, making them the primary drivers of segment growth. These benefits include quick stetting times that result in high manufacturing speeds, increased heat resistance, and strong adhesion properties to a variety of substrates. During the forecast period, the hot-melt segment is expected to expand at a profitable rate. Polyester hot melt adhesives have seen an increase in use in the textile and apparel industries over the last ten years. The product has become more widely used in the cotton, wool, and fabrics sub-sector in recent years. This is because the product significantly improves anti-pilling properties.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market – By Resin Type

Based on resin type, the Europe adhesives & sealants market is divided into Silicone, Polyurethane, Acrylic, Polyvinyl Acetate, and Other Sealant Products segments. The silicone segment dominates the market and is also expected to grow as a result of increased construction activity and infrastructure investments. Also, the construction of chemical/industrial process plants, stadiums, bridges, museums, concert halls, research facilities, and medical buildings is expected to benefit the segment's expansion.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market – By Application

Based on application, the Europe adhesives & sealants market is divided into Paper & Packaging, Buildings and Construction, Automotive & Transportation, Electrical and Electronics, and other segments. Construction industry is expected to offer numerous growth opportunities for the participants in the sealants industry. The industry segment is experiencing rapid technological and architectural innovation. To meet changing standards and specifications, airports, mining facilities, transportation routes, and even residential projects are undergoing extensive transformations.

Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market - By Country

Europe adhesives & sealants market covers Germany, UK, Italy, France, Spain, Netherlands, and Rest of Europe. Germany dominates the market. The region is home to major economies with high levels of household spending and mature infrastructure sectors. The automotive and transportation industries are major users of adhesives and sealants in this industry. The European market is distinguished by strong intra-continental trade in goods, broad market access for businesses, and a high-income population as a result of European Union and Eurozone agreements. As a result of Europe's economic growth, demand for adhesives and sealants in the building and construction industry is expected to rise, particularly in western Europe markets.

Competitive Landscape

Europe adhesives & sealants Market is fiercely competitive. Major companies in the market include 3M, Arkema Group, Avery Dennison Corporation, Beardow Adams, Dow, Dymax Corporation, H.B. Fuller Company, Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Huntsman International LLC, Jowat AG, Mapei Inc., Tesa SE (A Beiersdorf Company), MUNZING Corporation, Sika AG, and Wacker Chemie AG. The key strategies used by these market leaders are new product launches, mergers & acquisitions, and alliances. To grow their market share, these companies are also focusing on investing in innovations, collaborations, and expansions.

Recent Developments

• In February 2022 - H.B. Fuller acquired Fourny NV to strengthen its construction adhesives business in Europe.

Scope of the Report

By Type

• Adhesive

• Sealant

By Formulation Technology

• Water-based

• Solvent-based

• Hot-melt

• Reactive

• Others

By Resin Type

• Silicone

• Polyurethane

• Acrylic

• Polyvinyl Acetate

• Other Sealant Product

By Application

• Paper & Packaging

• Buildings & Construction

• Automotive & Transportation

• Electrical & Electronics

• Others

By Country

• Germany

• UK

• Italy

• France

• Spain

• Netherlands

• Rest of Europe

1. Research Framework
   1. Research Objective
   2. Product Overview
   3. Market Segmentation
2. Executive Summary
3. Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Insights
   1. Industry Value Chain Analysis
   2. DROC Analysis
      1. Growth
         1. High demand for adhesives and sealants from packaging industry
         2. Expansion in the building and construction sector
      2. Restraints
         1. Stringent Environmental Regulations
      3. Opportunities
         1. Rising disposable hygiene product usage, and significant government initiatives.
      4. Challenges
         1. Supply chain disruption due to COVID-19
   3. Technology Advancements / Recent Developments
   4. Regulatory Framework
   5. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
      1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
      2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
      3. Threat of New Entrants
      4. Threat of Substitutes
      5. Intensity of Rivalry
4. Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
      5. By Country
         1. Germany
         2. UK
         3. Italy
         4. France
         5. Spain
         6. Netherlands
         7. Rest of Europe
5. Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
6. UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
7. Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
8. France Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
9. Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
   1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
      1. By Value (USD Million)
   2. Market Share & Forecast
      1. By Type
         1. Adhesive
         2. Sealant
      2. By Formulation Technology
         1. Water-based
         2. Solvent-based
         3. Hot-melt
         4. Reactive
         5. Others
      3. By Resin Type
         1. Silicone
         2. Polyurethane
         3. Acrylic
         4. Polyvinyl Acetate
         5. Other Sealant Product
      4. By Application
         1. Paper & Packaging
         2. Buildings and Construction
         3. Automotive & Transportation
         4. Electrical and Electronics
         5. Others
10. Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
    1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
       1. By Value (USD Million)
    2. Market Share & Forecast
       1. By Type
          1. Adhesive
          2. Sealant
       2. By Formulation Technology
          1. Water-based
          2. Solvent-based
          3. Hot-melt
          4. Reactive
          5. Others
       3. By Resin Type
          1. Silicone
          2. Polyurethane
          3. Acrylic
          4. Polyvinyl Acetate
          5. Other Sealant Product
       4. By Application
          1. Paper & Packaging
          2. Buildings and Construction
          3. Automotive & Transportation
          4. Electrical and Electronics
          5. Others
11. Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Overview
    1. Market Size & Forecast, 2019–2029
       1. By Value (USD Million)
    2. Market Share & Forecast
       1. By Type
          1. Adhesive
          2. Sealant
       2. By Formulation Technology
          1. Water-based
          2. Solvent-based
          3. Hot-melt
          4. Reactive
          5. Others
       3. By Resin Type
          1. Silicone
          2. Polyurethane
          3. Acrylic
          4. Polyvinyl Acetate
          5. Other Sealant Product
       4. By Application
          1. Paper & Packaging
          2. Buildings and Construction
          3. Automotive & Transportation
          4. Electrical and Electronics
          5. Others
12. Competitive Landscape
    1. List of Key Players and Their Offerings
    2. Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Company Market Share Analysis, 2022
    3. Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating Parameters
    4. Key Strategic Developments (Mergers, Acquisitions, Partnerships, etc.)
13. Impact of Covid-19 on Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market
14. Company Profile (Company Overview, Financial Matrix, Competitive Landscape, Key Personnel, Key Competitors, Contact Address, Strategic Outlook, SWOT Analysis)
    1. 3M
    2. Arkema Group
    3. Avery Dennison Corporation
    4. Beardow Adams
    5. Dow
    6. Dymax Corporation
    7. H.B. Fuller Company
    8. Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    9. Huntsman International LLC
    10. Jowat AG
    11. Mapei Inc.
    12. Tesa SE (A Beiersdorf Company)
    13. MUNZING Corporation
    14. Sika AG
    15. Wacker Chemie AG
    16. Other Prominent Players
15. Key Strategic Recommendations
16. Research Methodology
    1.  Qualitative Research
       1.  Primary & Secondary Research
    2.  Quantitative Research
    3.  Market Breakdown & Data Triangulation
       1.  Secondary Research
       2.  Primary Research
    4.  Breakdown of Primary Research Respondents, By Region
    5.  Assumptions & Limitations

*Financial information in case of non-listed companies can be provided as per availability.

**The segmentation and the companies are subject to modifications based on in-depth secondary research for the final deliverable.   

List of Figures

Figure 1       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Segmentation

Figure 2       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Value Chain Analysis

Figure 3       Company Market Share Analysis, 2022

Figure 4       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 5       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 6       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 7       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 8       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 9       Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Country, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 10     Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 11     Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 12     Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 13     Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 14     Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 15     UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 16     UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 17     UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 18     UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 19     UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 20     Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 21     Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 22     Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 23     Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 24     Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 25     France Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 26     France Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 27     France Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 28     France Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 29     France Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 30     Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 31     Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 32     Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 33     Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 34     Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 35     Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 36     Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 37     Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 38     Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 39     Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 40     Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Value (USD Million), 2019–2029

Figure 41     Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Techonolgy, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 42     Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 43     Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Figure 44     Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Share, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

List of Table

Table 1        Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 2        Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 3        Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 4        Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 5        Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Region, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 6        Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 7        Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 8        Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 9        Germany Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 10      UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 11      UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 12      UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 13      UK Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 14      Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 15      Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 16      Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 17      Italy Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 18      France Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 19      France Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 20      France Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 21      France Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 22      Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 23      Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 24      Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 25      Spain Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 26      Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 27      Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 28      Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 29      Netherlands Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 30      Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 31      Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Formulation Technology, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 32      Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Resin Type, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 33      Rest of Europe Adhesives & Sealants Market Size, By Application, By Value, 2019–2029

Table 34      3M Company Overview

Table 35      3M Financial Overview

Table 36      Arkema Group Company Overview

Table 37      Arkema Group Financial Overview

Table 38      Avery Dennison Corporation Company Overview

Table 39      Avery Dennison Corporation Financial Overview

Table 40      Beardow Adams Company Overview

Table 41      Beardow Adams Financial Overview

Table 42      Dow Company Overview

Table 43      Dow Financial Overview

Table 44      Dymax Corporation Company Overview

Table 45      Dymax Corporation Financial Overview

Table 46      H.B. Fuller Company Company Overview

Table 47      H.B. Fuller Company Financial Overview

Table 48      Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Company Overview

Table 49      Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Financial Overview

Table 50      Huntsman International LLC Company Overview

Table 51      Huntsman International LLC Financial Overview

Table 52      Jowat AG Company Overview

Table 53      Jowat AG Financial Overview

Table 54      Mapei Inc. Company Overview

Table 55      Mapei Inc. Financial Overview

Table 56      Tesa SE (A Beiersdorf Company) Company Overview

Table 57      Tesa SE (A Beiersdorf Company) Financial Overview

Table 58      MUNZING Corporation Company Overview

Table 59      MUNZING Corporation Financial Overview

Table 60      Sika AG Company Overview

Table 61      Sika AG Financial Overview

Table 62      Wacker Chemie AG Company Overview

Table 63      Wacker Chemie AG Financial Overview